Abstract

This commentary thoroughly examines extensive bleeding, evaluating the current knowledge and analyzing whether earlier administration of coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) could be beneficial. The timely administration of FXIII is advised in managing massive bleeding to enhance clot stability, reduce the risk of rebleeding, and improve overall patient outcomes. While FXIII may not always be the first factor considered in the initial stages of bleeding management, its early administration can significantly prevent further bleeding complications and support adequate hemostasis in critically ill patients. Although this concept is initially intuitive, more solid scientific evidence is needed to support or indicate the optimal time point for the therapy with FXIII.

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Authors

Tina Tomic Mahecic - Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Center Zagreb - Rebro, Zagreb, Croatia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-6238

Sanja Konosić - Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Center Zagreb - Rebro, Zagreb, Croatia

Matthias Noitz - Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kepler University Hospital GmbH, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria

Mirna Bobinac - Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Center Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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