Postoperative anemia: is there a role for iron replacement therapy?

Abstract

Postoperative anemia (PA) is very common in major surgical procedures. PA increases the risk of transfusion and could hinder early rehabilitation and quality of life. Treatment of PA involves a multifaceted approach, including iron therapy, ESAs, and blood transfusions, but also no treatment at all. Each method has its advantages and limitations, and the choice of treatment should be tailored to the patient's specific condition and needs. Further research is needed to optimize the treatment of PA and improve patient outcomes.